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首頁> 外文學位 >Relationships between pre-operative education, patient self-efficacy, patient anxiety, body mass index, and patient satisfaction of geriatric patients receiving primary total hip or total knee arthroplasty.
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Relationships between pre-operative education, patient self-efficacy, patient anxiety, body mass index, and patient satisfaction of geriatric patients receiving primary total hip or total knee arthroplasty.

機譯：接受全髖或全膝置換的老年患者的術(shù)前教育，患者自我效能，患者焦慮，體重指數(shù)和患者滿意度之間的關(guān)系。

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摘要

The geriatric population continues to grow and is the fastest growing segment of the population. Osteoarthritis is the number one cause of pain in geriatric individuals which can lead to functional limitation, deformity, and decreased activities of daily living. Total joint arthroplasty (replacement) is a suitable treatment alternative that has become increasingly popular. It is projected that by 2030, the demand for primary total knee arthroplasties will grow by 673 percent to 3.48 million procedures and the demand for primary total hip arthroplasty is estimated to grow by 174 percent to 572,000 procedures.;This study was undertaken to determine whether geriatric (age ≥65) total joint arthroplasty patients (total hip or total knee) who attend and do not attend a pre-operative education class prior to surgery differ in pre-operative and post-operative self-efficacy, pre and post operative anxiety and calmness levels. Do differences exist in total surgical in-patient satisfaction and patient satisfaction on the subsets of information transfer, nursing care, interaction with doctors, professional care, and hospital experience? Additionally, is there a difference in total surgical in-patient satisfaction among patients with the co-morbid condition of obesity (BMI ≥ 30) and those with a BM1 < 30?;Overall, the study revealed small impacts the hospital pre-operative education program had on patient self-efficacy, anxiety, and total surgical in-patient satisfaction. Total surgical in-patient satisfaction is related to interaction with doctors, self-efficacy, and professional care.
機譯：老年人口繼續(xù)增長，是人口增長最快的部分。骨關(guān)節(jié)炎是老年患者的第一大疼痛原因，可導致功能受限，畸形和日常生活活動減少。全關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)（置換）是一種越來越受歡迎的合適的治療選擇。預計到2030年，對主要全膝關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)的需求將增長673％，達到348萬個手術(shù)，對主要全髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)的需求估計將增長174％，達到57.2萬個手術(shù)。術(shù)前參加和未參加術(shù)前教育課的老年（年齡≥65）關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)患者（全髖關(guān)節(jié)或全膝關(guān)節(jié)）的不同之處在于術(shù)前和術(shù)后自我效能，術(shù)前和術(shù)后焦慮和平靜程度。在信息傳遞，護理，與醫(yī)生的互動，專業(yè)護理和醫(yī)院經(jīng)驗的子集上，患者的總體手術(shù)住院滿意度和患者滿意度是否存在差異？此外，肥胖合并癥（BMI≥30）和BM1 <30的患者在手術(shù)總住院滿意度方面是否存在差異；總體而言，該研究顯示對醫(yī)院術(shù)前教育的影響很小該程序?qū)颊叩淖晕倚芨?，焦慮感和外科手術(shù)的總體住院患者滿意度都有影響。外科手術(shù)患者的總體滿意度與與醫(yī)生的互動，自我效能感和專業(yè)護理有關(guān)。

著錄項

  • 作者

    Macchiaroli, Julia M.;

  • 作者單位

    Dowling College.;

  • 授予單位 Dowling College.;
  • 學科 Health Sciences Nursing.
  • 學位 Ed.D.
  • 年度 2012
  • 頁碼 158 p.
  • 總頁數(shù) 158
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文語種 eng
  • 中圖分類
  • 關(guān)鍵詞

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