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首頁> 外文期刊>BMC Pediatrics >Objective parallel-forms reliability assessment of 3 dimension real time body posture screening tests
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Objective parallel-forms reliability assessment of 3 dimension real time body posture screening tests

機(jī)譯：客觀并行形式的3維實(shí)時(shí)身體姿勢篩查測試的可靠性評(píng)估

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Background Screening tests play a significant role in rapid and reliable assessment of normal individual development in the entire population of children and adolescents. Body posture screening tests carried out at schools reveal that 50-60% of children and adolescents demonstrate body posture abnormalities, with 10% of this group at risk for progressive spinal deformities. This necessitates the search for effective and economically feasible forms of screening diagnosis. The aim of this study was to assess the reliability of clinical evaluation of body posture compared to objective assessment with the Zebris CMS-10 system (Zebris Medical GmbH). Methods The study enrolled 13-15-year-old pupils attending a junior secondary school (mean age 14.2 years). The study group consisted of 138 participants, including 71 girls and 67 boys, who underwent a clinical evaluation of the body posture and an examination with the Zebris CMS 10 system. Results Statistically significant discrepancies between the clinical and objective evaluation were noted with regard to lumbar lordosis in boys (n = 67) and thoracic kyphosis in girls (n = 71). No statistically significant differences in both groups were noted for pelvic rotation and trunk position in the frontal plane. Conclusions 1. The finding of significant discrepancies between the results of assessment in the sagittal plane obtained in the clinical examination and Zebris CMS-10-based assessment suggests that clinical evaluation should be used to provide a general estimation of accentuation or reduction of spinal curvatures in the sagittal plane. 2. The clinical evaluation of posture is reliable with regard to assessment in the frontal plane. 3. The Zebris CMS-10 system makes the clinical examination significantly more objective with regard to assessment of the physiological curvatures and may be used to make screening tests more objective with regard to detecting postural defects.
機(jī)譯：背景篩查測試在快速可靠地評(píng)估整個(gè)兒童和青少年群體中正常個(gè)體發(fā)育中起著重要作用。在學(xué)校進(jìn)行的體位篩查測試表明，有50-60％的兒童和青少年表現(xiàn)出體位異常，其中10％的人有進(jìn)行性脊柱畸形的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。這就需要尋找有效且經(jīng)濟(jì)可行的篩查診斷形式。這項(xiàng)研究的目的是評(píng)估與使用Zebris CMS-10系統(tǒng)（Zebris Medical GmbH）進(jìn)行客觀評(píng)估相比，進(jìn)行體位臨床評(píng)估的可靠性。方法該研究招募了初中（平均年齡14.2歲）的13-15歲學(xué)生。該研究組由138名參與者組成，其中包括71名女孩和67名男孩，他們接受了身體姿勢的臨床評(píng)估以及Zebris CMS 10系統(tǒng)的檢查。結(jié)果在男孩和男孩的腰椎前凸（n = 67）和女孩的胸椎后凸畸形（n = 71）方面，臨床和客觀評(píng)估之間存在統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)上的顯著差異。兩組的骨盆旋轉(zhuǎn)和額骨主干在額面上的位置均無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異。結(jié)論1.在臨床檢查中獲得的矢狀面評(píng)估結(jié)果與基于Zebris CMS-10-的評(píng)估結(jié)果之間存在顯著差異的發(fā)現(xiàn)，建議應(yīng)使用臨床評(píng)估來總體評(píng)估或增強(qiáng)脊柱彎曲度。矢狀面。 2.就額面評(píng)估而言，姿勢的臨床評(píng)估是可靠的。 3. Zebris CMS-10系統(tǒng)使臨床檢查在評(píng)估生理曲度方面更加客觀，并且可以用于使篩查測試在檢測姿勢缺陷方面更加客觀。

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