国产bbaaaaa片,成年美女黄网站色视频免费,成年黄大片,а天堂中文最新一区二区三区,成人精品视频一区二区三区尤物

首頁> 外文OA文獻(xiàn) >Farm enterprises as self-organizing systems: A new transdisciplinary framework for studying farm enterprises?
【2h】

Farm enterprises as self-organizing systems: A new transdisciplinary framework for studying farm enterprises?

機(jī)譯：作為自組織系統(tǒng)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)企業(yè)：研究農(nóng)場(chǎng)企業(yè)的新的跨學(xué)科框架？

代理獲取
本網(wǎng)站僅為用戶提供外文OA文獻(xiàn)查詢和代理獲取服務(wù)，本網(wǎng)站沒有原文。下單后我們將采用程序或人工為您竭誠獲取高質(zhì)量的原文，但由于OA文獻(xiàn)來源多樣且變更頻繁，仍可能出現(xiàn)獲取不到、文獻(xiàn)不完整或與標(biāo)題不符等情況，如果獲取不到我們將提供退款服務(wù)。請(qǐng)知悉。
  • 摘要
  • 著錄項(xiàng)
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • 相關(guān)主題

摘要

The growing attention to sustainable food production and multifunctional agriculture calls for a multidisciplinary or transdisciplinary research and development perspective on farming, which is able to grasp the environmental, social, technical, and financial aspects of a farm and the dynamic relationship between the farm enterprises and the surrounding world. Our thesis is that a transdisciplinary approach needs to build on a working ontology that goes beyond the epistemology of each discipline and that is not just pieced together of the ontologies connected to these different epistemologies. Based on a review of three prevailing theoretical frameworks within the field of agro-sociology: The farming styles approach, the Bawden approach, and Conway’s agroecosystem approach, we argue that these existing theories do not offer such a theoretical framework. The claim of this paper is that a new concept of a farm enterprise as a self-organizing social system, which combines ideas from Actor-Network theory (ANT) and Luhmann’s theory of social systems, can serve as a useful ontological platform for understanding a farm-enterprise as an entity independent of a scientific observer. ud udIn this framework, each farm is understood as a self-organizing node in a complex of heterogeneous socio-technical networks of food, supply, knowledge, technology, etc. This implies that a farm has to be understood as the way in which these network relationships are organised by the farm as a self-organizing social system. Among all the different possible ways in which to interact with the surrounding world, the system has to select a coherent strategy in order to make the farming processes possible at all. ud udIt will be discussed how this framework may add to the understanding of the continuous development of a heterogeneity of farm strategies and contribute to a more comprehensive view of the fields of regulation and extension.
機(jī)譯：對(duì)可持續(xù)糧食生產(chǎn)和多功能農(nóng)業(yè)的日益關(guān)注要求對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)進(jìn)行多學(xué)科或跨學(xué)科的研究和開發(fā)，從而能夠掌握農(nóng)場(chǎng)的環(huán)境，社會(huì)，技術(shù)和財(cái)務(wù)方面以及農(nóng)場(chǎng)企業(yè)與農(nóng)業(yè)之間的動(dòng)態(tài)關(guān)系。周圍的世界。我們的論點(diǎn)是，跨學(xué)科方法需要建立在一個(gè)超越每個(gè)學(xué)科的認(rèn)識(shí)論的工作本體之上，而不僅僅是將與這些不同的認(rèn)識(shí)論相關(guān)的本體拼湊在一起?；趯?duì)農(nóng)業(yè)社會(huì)學(xué)領(lǐng)域內(nèi)三種流行理論框架的回顧：耕作方式，鮑登方法和康韋的農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)方法，我們認(rèn)為這些現(xiàn)有理論沒有提供這樣的理論框架。本文認(rèn)為，將Actor-Network理論（ANT）和Luhmann的社會(huì)系統(tǒng)理論相結(jié)合的農(nóng)場(chǎng)企業(yè)作為自組織社會(huì)系統(tǒng)的新概念，可以作為理解農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的有用的本體論平臺(tái)。農(nóng)場(chǎng)企業(yè)作為獨(dú)立于科學(xué)觀察員的實(shí)體。 ud ud在此框架中，每個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)都被理解為食物，供應(yīng)，知識(shí)，技術(shù)等各種不同的社會(huì)技術(shù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的自組織節(jié)點(diǎn)。這意味著必須將農(nóng)場(chǎng)理解為這些網(wǎng)絡(luò)關(guān)系是由農(nóng)場(chǎng)作為自組織的社會(huì)系統(tǒng)組織的。在與周圍世界互動(dòng)的所有可能方式中，系統(tǒng)必須選擇一個(gè)一致的策略，以使耕作過程完全可行。 ud ud將討論該框架如何增加對(duì)農(nóng)場(chǎng)策略異質(zhì)性的持續(xù)發(fā)展的理解，并有助于更全面地了解監(jiān)管和擴(kuò)展領(lǐng)域。

著錄項(xiàng)

  • 作者

    Noe Egon; Alr?e Hugo Fjelsted;

  • 作者單位
  • 年度 2003
  • 總頁數(shù)
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文語種 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
  • 中圖分類

相似文獻(xiàn)

  • 外文文獻(xiàn)
  • 中文文獻(xiàn)
  • 專利

客服郵箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公網(wǎng)安備：11010802029741號(hào) ICP備案號(hào)：京ICP備15016152號(hào)-6 六維聯(lián)合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司?版權(quán)所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服務(wù)號(hào)