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首頁> 外文期刊>The International Journal of the Constructed Environment >The Changing Role of Traditional Urban Space in South Africa's Cities: A Case Study of Urban Space Connectors in Four South African Cities
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The Changing Role of Traditional Urban Space in South Africa's Cities: A Case Study of Urban Space Connectors in Four South African Cities

機譯：南非城市中傳統(tǒng)城市空間的角色變化：以南非四個城市中的城市空間連接器為例

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Together, electronic communications (ICT) and access to transportation mobility provide the connecting network for communities of the relatively wealthy, who often choose to live in a dispersed urban region. In South Africa, however, where the recently urbanized only have limited access to ICT and independent transport, traditional urban space is still the networking mechanism that the poor need. In South Africa, this co-existence has led to both creative vitality as well as conflict in the use of urban space. Resolving this dichotomy has important implications for South Africa's cities. Important inner-city urban spaces were identified in Port Elizabeth. Uitenhage. Cradock and Grahamstown. Activities were monitored over a twenty-four hour cycle and analyzed by type, duration, intensity, and spatial impact. Points of conflict and coherence were identified. The main findings of the study include the vital importance of traditional urban space for the poor for whom it provides an important resource for trade, the heavy demands that their intensity of use puts on the material fabric of the space, and their need for space that unlocks opportunity. This intense vitality in the use of urban space is often perceived as hostile by the relatively wealthy. The implication of the study for South African cities is the vital importance of maintaining compact, traditional urban space as a key urban resource for the poor, and managing this resource effectively.
機譯：電子通信（ICT）和交通運輸?shù)谋憷怨餐瑸橄鄬Ω辉５纳鐓^(qū)提供了連接網(wǎng)絡(luò)，他們經(jīng)常選擇居住在分散的城市地區(qū)。但是，在南非，最近城市化的地區(qū)只能使用ICT和獨立交通工具，而傳統(tǒng)的城市空間仍然是窮人需要的聯(lián)網(wǎng)機制。在南非，這種共存既帶來了創(chuàng)造力，也帶來了城市空間利用方面的沖突。解決這種二分法對南非的城市具有重要意義。伊麗莎白港確定了重要的市區(qū)內(nèi)城市空間。 Uitenhage。 Cradock和Grahamstown。在二十四個小時的周期內(nèi)對活動進行監(jiān)控，并按類型，持續(xù)時間，強度和空間影響進行分析。確定了沖突和連貫點。該研究的主要發(fā)現(xiàn)包括傳統(tǒng)城市空間對窮人的至關(guān)重要性，窮人為其提供重要的貿(mào)易資源，其使用強度對空間物質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)的強烈要求，以及對釋放機會。相對富裕的人們常常認為利用城市空間的這種強烈活力充滿敵意。該研究對南非城市的意義是保持緊湊的傳統(tǒng)城市空間作為窮人的重要城市資源并有效管理這一資源的至關(guān)重要性。

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